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| Last Updated:: 20/02/2017

Agriculture Pollution

Fertilizer

Fertilizers are one of the most important components which provide plant nutrition for growth and production. To achieve the maximum growth and production the fertilizers should be used in recommended proportion. The ideal proportion for NPK is 4:2:1. and all out effort has been made to train the farmers regarding balance use of fertilizer. During the year 2008-09, the NPK ratio 11.28:3.59:1.00 have been achieved. Still we have to go a long way to achieve the standard ratio. Targets of fertilizers distribution in Annual Plan 2010-11 are focused to achieve the desired ratio in the following manner.

In the form of Element

 

The distribution of fertilizers in the form of nutrients is indicated in the table below:-

 

(Lakh M.T.)

 

Year

N

P

K

Total

1

level at the end at XIth plan

3126

1086

303

4515

2

2012-13 Actual Achiev

3289

1146

159

4594

3

2013-14 Target

3734

200

548

6285

4

2013-14 Anti. Achiev

3156

774

96

4026

5

2014-15 Target

3747

1472

504

5723

 

In the form of Fertilizer

 

The plan of nutrients are shown as N,P, and K, but its application to the soil is done as Urea, DAP, Potash and NPK complex. The distribution of these fertilizers will be ensured during Anual plan  2014-15 as indicated in the table below:-

 

(Lakh  M.T.)

 

Year

Urea

DAP

MOP

NPK

SSP

Total

1

2011-12Base Year

58.44

13.75

1.84

12.03

4.21

90.27

2

2012-13 Actual Achiev

53.72

15.02

2.01

6.65

0

77.41

3

2013-14 Target

64.50

21.50

4.50

13.05

4.85

108.40

4

2013-14 Anti. Achiev

52.92

15.50

1.34

4.99

0

74.75

5

2014-15 Target

67.50

22.50

   4.75

13.60

5.00

113.35

Balancing Fertilizer Use

The Year wise targets of Annual plan  2014-15 for using fertilizers in balanced form are shown below:-

 

Year

N

P

K

1

2011-12 Base Year

14.5

4.6

1

2

2012-13 Actual Achiev

10.4

3.9

1

3

2013-14  Target

7.4

3.1

1

4

2013-14Anti. Achiev

15.8

3.9

1

5

2014-15  Target

7.3

3.1

1

 

Bio- Fertilizer

Plant nutrients are also supplied through bio fertilizer. These fertilizers do not have any negative impact on the soil structure/properties. Therefore, use of bio fertilizer is now being appreciated. The targets of Annual plan 20of bio fertilizer is shown below:-

 

 

Year

(In lakh Packet.)

1

2011-12 Base Year

30

2

2012- Actual Achiev

52.62

 

3

2013-14 Target

60

4

2013-14 Anti. Achiev

54.77

5

2014-15 Target

123

         

Plant Protection 

  1. Plant protection chemicals are considered as a major input for cultivation. Various types of chemical pesticides are used  to control insect-pest , diseases & weeds in different crops. Insecticides are used for insects,  Weedicides are used for weed, fungicides are used for fungus and other chemicals are used for different purpose to control pest & diseases for the protection of crops. Use of pesticides in a huge quantity making adverse impact on quality of crop produce and soil health along with water.
  2. Bio-pesticide and IPM technique is being popularized from several past years in place of chemical pesticides. Target of Anual plan  2014-15 are as follows:-

                                                                                                                                (M.T./K.L)

 

Particulars

2011-12

base year

2012-13

Actual   Achiev.

2013-14

Target

2013-14

Anti. Achiev.

2014-15 Target

1.

Insecticides/Dust/Granules

8172.00

10328.00

8170.00

10200.00

8220.00

2.

Insecticides Liquid

838.00

1777.00

830.00

1750.00

900.00

3.

Fungicides

1389.00

2150.00

1390.00

2160.00

1420.00

4.

Weedicides

2372.00

4762.00

2370.00

5020.00

2540.00

5.

Rodenticides/ Fumigants

168.00

144.00

150.00

140.00

150.00

 

Bio-Pesticide

Since the bio pesticides don’t have any chemicals in the compositions therefore they are not hazardous to human life. The use of bio pesticides has to be encouraged to save the biotic life within the soil Target of Anual plan  2014-15 of bio pesticides are as under:-       

 

                                                              (Unit in M.T./Kl.)

 

 

Year

Bio pesticides

1

2011-12 Base Year

3026

2

2012-13Actual Achiev.

2630

3

2013-14 Target

3670

4

2013-14 Anti. Achiev.

3720

5

2014-15 Target

3900

 

 

Integrated Pest Management

Pest and insects are one of the major causes of loss in production. Normally pesticides are use to control the attack of pest and insects, but the use of pesticides causes harmful impact to human life. Therefore, integrated pest management is only solution to safeguard the human life and environment. The targets and achievements for IPM are given below:- 

                                                                                                               

(Unit in 000)

 

Name

Unit

2011-12

base year

2012-13             Actual Achiev.

2013-14            Anti. Achiev

2014-15

Target

1

Tricoderma

Kg.

135

129.54

200.00

480.00

2

Bueberia/ basiyana

Kg.

60

48.55

100.00

240.00

3

Pseudonymous

Kg.

31

20.63

25.00

40.00

4

Metaraizium

Kg.

11

5.76

8.00

24.00

5

Verticilium

Kg.

11

0

5.00

16.00

6

Trichocard

Card No.

57.00

4.65

10.00

150.00

7

NPV

Le.

500

12.10

350.00

950.00

 

 

 

Consumption of N,P,K during 2010-11 in Uttar Pradesh

 

 

 

   Unit--M.Tonnes

Code no.

District name

N

P

K

11

SAHARANPUR

45474

15810

4580

12

MUZAFFARNAGAR

59085

15776

3697

19

SAHARANPUR DIV.

104559

31586

8277

21

MEERUT

56229

18017

6339

22

BAGPAT

33438

11372

3353

23

B.SHAHAR

89603

25860

6579

24

GHAZIABAD

51156

17052

5486

25

G.BUDDHA NGR.

18637

8975

3083

29

MEERUT DIV.

249063

81276

24840

31

ALIGARH

64919

25714

8199

32

HATHARAS

43196

13985

5382

33

ETAH

54513

18181

6952

34

KANSHI RAM NAGAR

31327

10581

2517

39

ALIGARH DIV.

193955

68461

23050

41

AGRA

73157

28401

10679

42

MATHURA

50785

22382

4733

43

FIROZABAD

56061

17486

4512

44

MAINPURI

55280

19378

4564

49

AGRA DIV.

235283

87647

24488

51

BAREILLY

82207

21035

7346

52

BUDAUN

76625

15489

3941

53

SHAHJAHANPUR

96288

22332

7457

54

PILIBHIT

59642

17163

10429

59

BAREILLY DIV.

314762

76019

29173

61

BIJNOR

49278

15586

3078

62

MORADABAD

104412

23832

9916

63

J.B.FULE NAGAR

51196

10403

4096

64

RAMPUR

36582

10156

4326

69

MORADABAD DIV.

241468

59977

21416

71

FARRUKHABAD

62054

19552

7773

72

KANNAUJ

35618

12572

5296

73

ETAWAH

31700

15121

3105

74

AURAIYA

27241

13067

2816

75

KANPUR CITY

71506

31974

8795

76

KANPUR DEHAT

56915

23990

6983

79

KANPUR DIV.

285034

116276

34768

81

FATEHPUR

54852

18697

3920

82

ALLAHABAD

111834

35009

6950

83

KAUSHAMBI

34442

9959

3494

84

PRATAPGARH

40789

14631

3542

89

ALLAHABAD DIV.

241917

78296

17906

91

JHANSI

34264

17892

2369

92

LALITPUR

23425

15688

2013

93

JALAUN

44112

12026

2202

99

JHANSI DIV.

101801

45606

6584

101

HAMIRPUR

15130

8436

1901

102

MAHOBA

8612

6448

2200

103

BANDA

16345

8525

1931

104

CHITRAKUT

10871

6582

1943

109

CHITRAKUT D. DIV

50958

29991

7975

111

VARANASI

48651

25073

8080

112

CHANDAULI

33235

11924

3614

113

GHAZIPUR

45758

19361

4370

114

JAUNPUR

53001

20627

4473

119

VARANASI DIV.

180645

76985

20537

121

MIRZPUR

19233

11166

2225

122

SONBHADRA

15827

10527

2631

123

S. RAVI DAS NGR

15891

7959

2378

129

MIRZAPUR DIV.

50951

29652

7234

131

AZAMGARH

41616

20042

4072

132

MAU

33586

16540

3352

133

BALLIA

39995

15435

3396

139

AZAMGARH DIV.

115197

52017

10820

141

GORAKHPUR

76984

26800

6954

142

MAHRAJGANJ

54706

22593

8805

143

DEORIA

55965

23481

7603

144

KUSHI NAGAR

47482

21321

7724

149

GORAKHPUR DIV.

235137

94195

31086

151

BASTI

50230

18856

6350

152

SIDDHARTH NAGAR

37893

14256

5113

153

SANT KABIR NGR

25245

10376

3538

159

BASTI DIV.

113368

43488

15001

161

LUCKNOW

42210

18544

5611

162

UNNAO

50415

17958

3514

163

RAEBARELI

44438

14723

2951

164

SITAPUR

80735

29332

8341

165

HARDOI

79397

23930

7350

166

KHERI

82136

26278

5261

169

LUCKNOW DIV.

379331

130765

33028

171

FAIZABAD

53198

19977

5554

172

AMBEDKAR NAGAR

49541

18138

3608

173

SULTANPUR

36613

16054

3332

174

BARABANKI

74156

29611

6389

175

CSM NAGAR

42634

16235

3383

179

FAIZABAD DIV.

256142

100015

22266

181

GONDA

54787

21236

7052

182

BALRAMPUR

26812

9411

3672

183

BAHRAICH

36074

13802

6714

184

SHRAVASTI

9620

6752

2205

189

DEVI PATAN DIV.

127293

51201

19643

999

UTTAR PRADESH

3476864

1253453

358092

 

Fertilizers Distribution and Consumption in 2008-09

 

 

 

Distribution ( MT)

Consumption (Kg./Hectare)

S.No

Districts

N

P

K

Total

N

P

K

Total

1

SAHARANPUR

50456

12733

3525

66714

122.94

31.03

8.59

162.56

2

MUZAFFARNAGAR

72834

20235

3108

96177

154.62

42.96

6.6

204.18

0

SAHARANPUR DIV.

123290

32968

6633

162891

139.87

37.4

7.53

184.8

3

MEERUT

62245

18326

4185

84756

204.94

60.34

13.78

279.06

4

BAGPAT

17887

6900

2864

27651

103.5

39.92

16.57

159.99

5

B.SHAHAR

67803

22908

3472

94183

132.88

44.9

6.8

184.58

6

GHAZIABAD

39491

16036

2724

58251

173.08

70.29

11.94

255.31

7

G.BUDDHA NGR.

9198

5487

2402

17087

72.62

43.32

18.97

134.91

0

MEERUT DIV.

196624

69657

15647

281928

146.56

51.92

11.66

210.14

8

ALIGARH

53233

21691

4968

79892

102.07

41.59

9.53

153.19

9

HATHARAS

27026

14220

3258

44504

116.52

61.31

14.04

191.87

10

MATHURA

32121

19485

1884

53490

81.38

49.37

4.77

135.52

11

AGRA

47958

17390

6320

71668

115.78

41.98

15.26

173.02

12

FIROZABAD

34038

15135

3625

52798

118.67

52.77

12.64

184.08

13

MAINPURI

42073

14297

2229

58599

118.29

40.19

6.27

164.75

14

ETAH

62545

17530

2177

82252

114.03

31.96

3.97

149.96

0

AGRA DIV.

298994

119748

24461

443203

108.59

43.49

8.88

160.96

15

BAREILLY

72480

19688

4866

97034

135.91

36.92

9.12

181.95

16

BUDAUN

64282

10471

2385

77138

89.5

14.58

3.32

107.4

17

SHAHJAHANPUR

90156

35018

15162

140336

147.18

57.17

24.75

229.1

18

PILIBHIT

61762

21252

9228

92242

154.22

53.06

23.04

230.32

0

BAREILLY DIV.

288680

86429

31641

406750

127.48

38.17

13.97

179.62

19

BIJNOR

68771

13673

2654

85098

157.91

31.39

6.09

195.39

20

MORADABAD

90235

14549

5873

110657

160.88

25.94

10.47

197.29

21

J.B.FULE NAGAR

43415

7726

3475

54616

166.59

29.65

13.33

209.57

22

RAMPUR

37920

6237

3919

48076

102.08

16.79

10.55

129.42

0

MORADABAD DIV.

240341

42185

15921

298447

147.59

25.9

9.78

183.27

23

FARRUKHABAD

47867

14106

6623

68596

222.6

65.6

30.8

319

24

KANNAUJ

27685

10695

4465

42845

122.08

47.16

19.69

188.93

25

ETAWAH

23946

11172

1772

36890

99.27

46.31

7.35

152.93

26

AURAIYA

18377

4522

1907

24806

76.95

18.94

7.98

103.87

27

KANPUR CITY

61872

21107

4564

87543

236.43

80.66

17.44

334.53

28

KANPUR DEHAT

33303

9234

1519

44056

105.49

29.25

4.81

139.55

0

KANPUR DIV.

213050

70836

20850

304736

142.1

47.25

13.91

203.26

29

FATEHPUR

34075

10863

2999

47937

84.37

26.9

7.42

118.69

30

ALLAHABAD

83511

24173

6052

113736

167.35

48.44

12.13

227.92

31

KAUSHAMBI

16847

7613

2711

27171

94.26

42.59

15.17

152.02

32

PRATAPGARH

37926

12424

2484

52834

127.15

41.65

8.33

177.13

0

ALLAHABAD DIV.

172359

55073

14246

241678

124.91

39.91

10.32

175.14

33

JHANSI

17511

8384

2090

27985

40.34

19.32

4.82

64.48

34

LALITPUR

5629

5962

1308

12899

16.16

17.12

3.76

37.04

35

JALAUN

18452

7170

1495

27117

43.06

16.73

3.49

63.28

0

JHANSI DIV.

41592

21516

4893

68001

34.35

17.77

4.04

56.16

36

HAMIRPUR

5977

1958

1211

9146

19.87

6.51

4.03

30.41

37

MAHOBA

3286

2205

1729

7220

15.34

10.29

8.07

33.7

38

BANDA

8055

3881

1208

13144

19.85

9.57

2.98

32.4

39

CHITRAKUT

4065

3050

1242

8357

22.31

16.74

6.81

45.86

0

CHITRAKUT D. DIV

21383

11094

5390

37867

19.38

10.06

4.89

34.33

40

VARANASI

40917

19847

6589

67353

259.09

125.67

41.72

426.48

41

CHANDAULI

25758

11430

4388

41576

101.58

45.08

17.3

163.96

42

GHAZIPUR

38662

15179

3559

57400

93.9

36.87

8.64

139.41

43

JAUNPUR

43555

12788

3041

59384

93.8

27.54

6.55

127.89

0

VARANASI DIV.

148892

59244

17577

225713

115.62

46.01

13.65

175.28

44

MIRZPUR

20494

12846

1390

34730

75.12

47.09

5.09

127.3

45

SONBHADRA

11207

8249

2104

21560

63.81

46.97

11.98

122.76

46

S. RAVI DAS NGR

7472

5086

2705

15263

77.64

52.84

28.11

158.59

0

MIRZAPUR DIV.

39173

26181

6199

71553

71.92

48.06

11.38

131.36

47

AZAMGARH

32404

8236

2188

42828

61.65

15.67

4.16

81.48

48

MAU

24372

6913

2144

33429

117.65

33.37

10.35

161.37

49

BALLIA

27642

10368

2722

40732

77.96

29.24

7.68

114.88

0

AZAMGARH DIV.

84418

25517

7054

116989

77.63

23.47

6.49

107.59

50

GORAKHPUR

65809

18019

8481

92309

171.77

47.03

22.14

240.94

51

MHARAJGANJ

48814

13494

5546

67854

136.33

37.69

15.49

189.51

52

DEORIA

46829

13902

4292

65023

151.23

44.9

13.86

209.99

53

KUSHI NAGAR

35398

13067

3594

52059

102.87

37.97

10.44

151.28

0

GORAKHPUR DIV.

196850

58482

21913

277245

141.12

41.92

15.71

198.75

54

BASTI

45117

13541

5366

64024

153.97

46.21

18.31

218.49

55

SIDDHARTH NAGAR

38641

11453

5048

55142

106.26

31.5

13.88

151.64

56

SANT KABIR NGR

12629

4443

1838

18910

61.09

21.49

8.89

91.47

0

BASTI DIV.

96387

29437

12252

138076

111.64

34.09

14.19

159.92

57

LUCKNOW

35614

11511

2991

50116

164.92

53.31

13.85

232.08

58

UNNAO

31129

12271

2555

45955

65.29

25.73

5.36

96.38

59

RAEBARELI

50042

16694

2720

69456

119.82

39.97

6.51

166.3

60

SITAPUR

72322

24068

5346

101736

110.41

36.75

8.16

155.32

61

HARDOI

64797

18399

2862

86058

92.38

26.23

4.08

122.69

62

KHERI

89890

15254

6068

111212

126.71

21.5

8.56

156.77

0

LUCKNOW DIV.

343794

98197

22542

464533

108.24

30.91

7.1

146.25

63

FAIZABAD

46295

15385

3270

64950

175.58

58.35

12.4

246.33

64

AMBEDKAR NAGAR

36599

13671

3178

53448

129.61

48.42

11.25

189.28

65

SULTANPUR

46147

10189

2256

58592

105.7

23.34

5.17

134.21

66

BARABANKI

70546

17001

3191

90738

145.56

35.08

6.58

187.22

0

FAIZABAD DIV.

199587

56246

11895

267728

136.03

38.33

8.11

182.47

67

GONDA

48982

13935

3405

66322

111.77

31.8

7.77

151.34

68

BALRAMPUR

22804

5994

2721

31519

71.59

18.82

8.54

98.95

69

BAHRAICH

37726

13417

3566

54709

75.48

26.84

7.13

109.45

70

SHRAVASTI

7318

4191

1362

12871

40.76

23.35

7.59

71.7

0

DEVI PATAN DIV.

116830

37537

11054

165421

81.35

26.14

7.7

115.19

999

UTTAR PRADESH

2822244

900347

250168

3972759

111.46

35.56

9.88

156.9